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NPC L NPC Niemann Pick
2020-05-18

NPC1L1 (NPC1 [Niemann-Pick C-like-1]-like intracellular cholesterol transporter) is the rate-limiting transmembrane transporter for cholesterol SB 203580 hydrochloride from the intestinal lumen, and it mediates the absorption of both dietary and biliary cholesterol., , NPC1L1 is the target of the
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GZD824 Estradiol the predominant circulating estrogen in hum
2020-05-18

Estradiol, the predominant circulating estrogen in humans, it is mainly secreted by the granulosa cells of the ovarian follicles, and the corpora lutea, by the mechanisms indicated above. On the other hand, estretrol is synthesized exclusively during pregnancy by the fetal liver and reaches maternal
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GSK2118436 Endothelial dysfunction has been associated
2020-05-18

Endothelial dysfunction has been associated with most of the established cardiovascular risk factors, such as hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, smoking, diabetes mellitus, a positive history of premature CAD and elevated GSK2118436 homocysteine 4, 26, 27. Endothelial dysfunction is present in the
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br Introduction Maintaining the normal function
2020-05-18

Introduction Maintaining the normal function of fetal trophoblasts is essential for a successful pregnancy. Preeclampsia (PE), a pregnancy-specific disorder, is often associated with excessive trophoblast cell apoptosis and superficial trophoblast invasion leading to insufficient spiral artery re
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In addition to vasoconstrictor actions acute effects ET
2020-05-18

In addition to vasoconstrictor actions (acute effects), ET-1 exerts potent mitogenic actions on vascular smooth muscle cells and cardiac myocytes (chronic effects), hence causing vascular and cardiac hypertrophy [19,24,25]. These effects are mediated via stimulation of either ETA or ETB receptors, a
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Two parameters were extracted from
2020-05-18

Two parameters were extracted from these experiments to compare the interactions of the three compounds with ct-DNA. The association constant K for the binding of the naphthalimide derivatives to ct-DNA was calculated by fitting the evolution of the fluorescence spectra with a 1:1 binding model usin
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gyy Homologous recombination HR has important roles in the r
2020-05-18

Homologous recombination (HR) has important roles in the repair of stalled or collapsed DNA replication forks, as well as of DNA double-strand breaks. Among the factors required for HR in human gyy are RAD51, BRCA1, and BRCA2 (Davies et al., 2001, Sung and Klein, 2006, Xia et al., 2001). BRCA1 and
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br Acknowledgments Studies in the
2020-05-18

Acknowledgments Studies in the Tomkinson laboratory on DNA ligase III are supported by research grants from the National Institutes of Health (P01 CA92584 and ES12512 to AET), a grant from the V Foundation and the University of New Mexico Cancer Center. Introduction Ionizing radiation (IR) as
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With regard to the DGATs we have found that the
2020-05-18

With regard to the DGATs, we have found that the majority of algal species encode at least one DGAT1, although it appears to be absent from Ostreococcus and Micromonas, as is the case for yeast, S. cerevisiae. More surprising is the presence of multiple DGAT2 genes in algae, with the exception of C
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Cholesterol homeostasis is maintained through
2020-05-18

Cholesterol homeostasis is maintained through a tight regulation between endogenous de novo synthesis, dietary absorption, utilization and excretion of bile salts. The tankyrase inhibitor of cholesterol from the intestine constitutes the central part of cholesterol homeostasis in the body [41]. In p
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br Introduction Ewing s sarcoma ES is a
2020-05-16

Introduction Ewing’s sarcoma (ES) is a mesenchymal tumor characterized by small, round, blue cells, and is poorly differentiated and highly malignant [1]. While ES typically arises in bone and soft tissue, rare primary extraosseous manifestations of ES have been reported throughout the body [2].
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Furan analogs and N methylpyrrole analogs
2020-05-16

Furan analogs and N-methylpyrrole analogs had completely different SARs. For example, replacement of the furan-2-sulfonyl moiety of 6 with the furan-3-sulfonyl moiety resulted in 8 with a decreased EP1 UCM05 receptor affinity and an increased antagonist activity, while the corresponding chemical mo
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Conventional assays rely on a comparable
2020-05-16

Conventional assays rely on a comparable transformation of the target analytes and the structurally similar (but not identical) proxy substrates and are commonly used to measure individual enzyme activities in (pre-treated) intact sludge flocs (Burgess and Pletschke, 2008a, Gessesse et al., 2003, Yu
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The dihydroxynaphthalene derived substrates a a and
2020-05-16

The 2,3-dihydroxynaphthalene-derived substrates 18a, 20a and 22a (Table 2) allowed only moderate growth of all members of the panel of microorganisms suggesting that these substrates were inhibitory to some extent. Strong growth of the Gram-negative microorganisms and moderate growth of the Gram-pos
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Upon Edn ligand binding endothelin
2020-05-16

Upon Edn ligand binding, endothelin receptors can induce a variety of intracellular signaling cascades leading to diverse cellular responses such as contraction in the case of smooth muscle cells, or cell growth and mitogenesis. Ednrs are expressed in a variety of cell types and tissues, for example
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