• Atg cleaves Atg at the peptide bond on the glycine

  2021-02-19

  

  Atg4 cleaves Atg8 at the peptide bond on the glycine residue at the C-terminus, thus allowing the conjugation of Atg8 to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) with the participation of other autophagy molecules. Atg4 can also serve as a deconjugating enzyme, which cleaves the amide bond of the conjugated At

• Stress is usually comprehended as an event affecting mainly

  2021-02-19

  

  Stress is usually comprehended as an event affecting mainly the HPA axis and initiating the alarm reaction represented by activation of the adrenal medulla. This means that the levels of related hormones and neurotransmitters are significantly elevated during and after the stress. CRF, following its

• br Results and discussion The results and subgroup

  2021-02-19

  

  Results and discussion The results and subgroup analysis of cholesterol and NCS from the both surveys are listed in Table 2 and shown in Fig. 1, A1 to E2. Common discussion Unlikely to the other NCS assays, a target value for cholesterol could be reported in the present survey. For NCS assays

• We hypothesize that both IGF dependent kinase activation and

  2021-02-19

  

  We hypothesize that both IGF-1-dependent kinase activation and locally synthesized neuroestrogens interactively regulate estrogen receptor activity in neuronal Xifaxan in the absence of exogenously applied estradiol. The Neuro-2A cell line was chosen as the model system for these studies because IG

• br Structure and function of EPAC isoforms EPACs

  2021-02-19

  

  Structure and function of EPAC isoforms EPACs are guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) for the Ras-like GTPases Rap1 and Rap2 [9]. There are two mammalian EPAC isoforms, EPAC1 and EPAC2 1, 2 (Figure 1). Whereas EPAC1 displays a wide tissue distribution, the expression of EPAC2 is more restr

• br Materials and methods br

  2021-02-18

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Studies have suggested that the Hh signaling pathway, which plays as an essential autocrine viability factor for MFBs [10], [11], is a potential therapeutic target for liver fibrosis. Previously reported works have proven the effectiveness of the Hh

• Interestingly our analyses of human PBMCs

  2021-02-18

  

  Interestingly, our analyses of human PBMCs using a monoclonal antibody against EBI2 showed that the expression pattern of human EBI2 is largely overlapping with that in mice. Especially Th17 Ursodiol showed homogeneous high expression of EBI2 compared with Th1 cells, which contained a fraction of ce

• Kif15-IN-1 receptor In addition to cleaving ubiquitins off m

  2021-02-18

  

  In addition to cleaving ubiquitins off modified proteins, DUBs can also cleave between ubiquitin moieties within a polyubiquitin chain to edit the ubiquitin signal. DUBs employ different strategies to recognize polyubiquitin (Figure 1). DUBs that rely only on interactions on the S1 site tend to be K

• 73122 It was hypothesized that if modafinil acts primarily

  2021-02-18

  

  It was hypothesized that if modafinil acts primarily via a noradrenergic mechanism, Dbh −/− mice should be non-responsive since they completely lack NE. In contrast, if modafinil acts mainly through DA systems, these mice should be hypersensitive. Modafinil was tested in Dbh −/− mice using both loco

• Common enzyme quantitative methods include enzyme linked imm

  2021-02-18

  

  Common enzyme quantitative methods include enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay [,] (ELISA), chemiluminescence (CLIA) [, , ] and immunochromatography []. The advantages of ELISA are cost reduction and automation, but non-specific reaction caused by HOOK effect, false positive caused by cross-contaminat

• Examination of Wnt signaling via for example

  2021-02-16

  

  Examination of Wnt signaling via, for example, complexes of frizzled (Fz) and lipoprotein-receptor-related protein (LRP) receptors has been hindered by difficulties in producing Wnt ligands due to their inherent hydrophobicity [20]. This bottleneck was recently bypassed by constructing highly solubl

• Several lines of evidence suggest that the anxiety provoking

  2021-02-16

  

  Several lines of evidence suggest that the anxiety provoking behavioral effects of CRF involve CRF1 receptors. CRF1 knockout mice show increased anxiolytic-like activity in the elevated plus maze and a tendency to enter the illuminated region of a light–dark box [49], [52]. In addition, studies usin

• Mild cognitive impairment MCI is a

  2021-02-16

  

  Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a clinical transitional stage between normal aging and Alzheimer disease (AD) [1]. Approximate 15–30% MCI patients convert to AD annually. Although many efforts have been taken to prevent the conversion from MCI to AD [2], [3], there are few biomarkers to predict t

• Similarly to other investigations the present study found th

  2021-02-15

  

  Similarly to other investigations, the present study found that ZEA in high concentrations decreases viability of both normal (Liu et al., 2018, Zheng et al., 2018a, Zheng et al., 2018b) and cancer Hydroxyfasudil (Khosrokhavar et al., 2009, Kowalska et al., 2017). The toxic effect of ZEA observed b

• It has been observed in our results that

  2021-02-15

  

  It has been observed in our results that patients carrying risk allele “a” are at the greater risk of developing psoriasis. Same results have been presented by Coto-Segura et al., 2011, in a study conducted on Spanish population where they reported association of VNTR polymorphism among the patients

14635 records 687/976 page Previous Next First page 上5页 686687688689690 下5页 Last page