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br Lysophosphatidylinositol LPI LPI is a subspecies
2021-11-30

Lysophosphatidylinositol (LPI) LPI is a subspecies of lysophospholipid consisting of inositol as its head group, one glycerol molecule and one acyl chain (Piñeiro and Falasca, 2012). The biosynthesis of this lipid starts from Phosphatidylinositol (PI) and is catalysed by the enzymes phospholipase
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Four polymorphic variants of Neil namely S C rs
2021-11-29

Four polymorphic variants of Neil1, namely, S82C (rs5745905), G83D (rs5745906), C136R (rs5745907) and D252N (rs5745926) were characterized by Roy et al. in 2007 (Table 1). Analyses of AP site incision on Tg containing oligonucleotide showed that S82C and D252N variants had wild type activity and car
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br Membrane transporters as a novel therapeutic target
2021-11-29

Membrane transporters as a novel therapeutic target in pediatric TBI The concept of targeting membrane transporters began with identifying a neuroprotective drug and a corresponding transporter inhibitor. Somewhat serendipitously, we discovered that N-acetylcysteine (NAC), a cysteine donor for GS
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Histamine functions as a key neurotransmitter in multiple
2021-11-29

Histamine functions as a key neurotransmitter in multiple circuits to control various behaviors. In Drosophila photoreceptor, Decitabine receptor is produced de novo by histidine decarboxylase (Burg et al., 1993); meanwhile, maintaining normal histamine content also depends on the histamine recycli
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br Methods br Results and discussion Protein analysis
2021-11-29

Methods Results and discussion Protein analysis of commonly used cell lines (C6, D54-MG, U87, U251 and STTG1) reveals high geneticin of SXC (Cho and Bannai, 1990, Ye et al., 1999, de Groot et al., 2005, Lyons et al., 2007, Savaskan et al., 2008). Since protein expression can be altered over t
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The diverse biochemistry of zinc means
2021-11-29

The diverse biochemistry of zinc means that, in many cases, more than one factor (or pathway) is at play. Whilst catalytic Zn2+ sites are now typically well-understood, the recognition that Zn2+ levels regulate the function of many cell types has led to vigorous interest in the fate and role of mobi
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br Materials and methods Patients charts were reviewed retro
2021-11-29

Materials and methods Patients’ charts were reviewed retrospectively, and 165 consecutive patients (82 with cancer and 83 without cancer) who either started edoxaban (Lixiana®, Daiichi-Sankyo, Tokyo, Japan) therapy for the treatment of VTE or were switched from other oral anticoagulants to edoxab
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Andexanet alfa works as a decoy for the FXa inhibitor
2021-11-29

Andexanet alfa works as a decoy for the FXa inhibitor to bind to irreversibly. The recently completed ANDEXA-4 trial, which was a prospective, open-label, single group study, found that patients achieved good or excellent hemostasis in 82% of subjects [, , ]. There was an overall 10% thromboembolic
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Synthesis of these hydrazide inhibitors is outlined
2021-11-29

Synthesis of these hydrazide inhibitors is outlined in , . Condensation of Boc-carbazate with desired aldehyde resulted in hydrazone of type which were reduced to alkylated hydrazides using NaBH and toluenesulfonic acid. The resulting alkylated hydrazides were acylated with Bleomycin A5 hydrochlori
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br Experimental section br Results
2021-11-29

Experimental section Results and discussion Conclusion The evaluation of the inhibitory potential of these derivatives towards eight kinases showed that the brominated hybrids (3k) and (3l) are the most active against the PIM1 and CLK1 kinases. The methylation of the nitrogen 3'-Azido-3'-de
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GSK is inhibited by serine phosphorylation at a residue
2021-11-29

GSK-3 is inhibited by serine GSK2269557 sale at a residue its N-terminus (Ser 9 in GSK-3β and Ser 21 in GSK-3α) [52], [53], [54]. This raised the possibility that the N-terminal tail may function as a pseudo-substrate by mimicking the pre-phosphorylated substrate. The interaction mode of the pseudo-
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For some agonists these stable GPR responses were resistant
2021-11-29

For some agonists, these stable GPR119 responses were resistant to washing. Thus, sustained activation could continue, for at least a number of hours, even after removal of free agonist. These data are consistent with reports for other GPCR systems that do not desensitize (Calebiro et al., 2009, Fer
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br Materials and methods br Results
2021-11-29

Materials and methods Results Discussion All the UDG superfamily glycosylases examined here, UDG, SMUG1, TDGFL, and TDG82−308, are capable of completely converting U-containing duplex substrates to product, though at different rates. Under STO conditions, kobs reflects the slowest kinetic s
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After brain injury adenosine levels
2021-11-29

After brain injury, adenosine levels rapidly increase in the brain [9,10]. As shown in our previous studies, the increased adenosine concentration acts on adenosine A2A receptors (A2ARs), increasing post-traumatic glutamate levels in the brain and exacerbating the severity of injuries [11,12]. Accor
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In vitro studies have shown that
2021-11-26

In vitro studies have shown that some antidepressant drugs bind to NMDA receptors and inhibit the binding of NMDA receptor ligands [18]. Similarly, several research teams have reported that tricyclic antidepressants can modulate the release and/or uptake of glutamate [19]. In this study, we found th
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