• Studies on both TCDD treated mice and AhR null mice

  2023-10-27

  

  Studies on both TCDD treated mice and AhR null mice have also pointed to a role of AhR in hematopoiesis [65], [66]. Singh et al. showed that AhR is a negative regulator of HSC (hematopoietic stem cell) proliferation, while deletion of AhR leads to spleen enlargement in juvenile and adult mice [67].

• br Functional consequences of ADK

  2023-10-27

  

  Functional consequences of ADK regulation on astrocyte function As outlined above (see introduction), ADK critically regulates the extracellular adenosine levels in EGTA (Boison, 2006, Etherington et al., 2009). Changes in the levels of adenosine, as a result of the regulation of ADK expression/

• Children with ADA SCID commonly suffer from a

  2023-10-27

  

  Children with ADA-SCID commonly suffer from a variety of opportunistic infections, including viral, fungal, and mycobacterial infections. Due to defects in fructose 1 6 bisphosphatase and IG production, they are also susceptible to infection with encapsulated bacteria such as Haemophilus influenzae

• An AXL decoy receptor with enhanced GAS

  2023-10-27

  

  An AXL decoy receptor with enhanced GAS6-binding properties, MYD1, was engineered as a therapeutic tool to disrupt GAS6/AXL signaling in vivo (Kariolis et al., 2014). MYD1 was shown to block metastasis of human ovarian cancer TP-0903 australia and a murine breast cancer cell line in grafting assays

• Taking together findings from our study and that from

  2023-10-27

  

  Taking together findings from our study and that from the literature, we propose a model (to be experimentally confirmed) of possible intracellular mechanism of NA-induced regulation of Na-K ATPase subunit expression (Fig. 8). NA acting on α1-AR modulates the α1- and α3-subunit expressions of Na-K A

• Introduction An association of elevated

  2023-10-27

  

  Introduction An association of elevated branched-chain Vardenafil HCl Trihydrate (BCAA—Leu, Val, Ile) with obesity and insulin resistance was first reported nearly 50 years ago (Felig et al., 1969). With the advent of metabolomics technologies, it has since become apparent that the association of B

• br Conflict of interest statement br

  2023-10-27

  

  Conflict of interest statement Acknowledgments Introduction Cellular responses to genotoxic stress in eukaryotic cells are coordinated by members of the phosphoinositide kinase related protein kinase (PIKK) family. Two members of this family, Ataxia–Telangiectasia mutated (ATM) and ATM and

• In the pituitary of R

  2023-10-26

  

  In the pituitary of R. quelen mRNA levels of cyp19a1b were found to be higher in males than females, suggesting a sex-specific function, and perhaps a local action to regulate gonadotropins or other pituitary hormone secretion (Olivereau and Callard, 1985; Zhang et al., 2014). Interestingly, the hig

• To the best of our knowledge there have been

  2023-10-26

  

  To the best of our knowledge, there have been only a few reports on antiangiogenic activities about C. sanki, and its antiangiogenic constituents as well as its mechanism of action are worthy of further exploring and studying. Therefore, we carried out a bioassay-guided investigation of C. sanki in

• br Discussion To our knowledge

  2023-10-26

  

  Discussion To our knowledge, this is the first case report that demonstrates the presence of a novel T1151K ALK mutation in a patient with disease progression after crizotinib and then ceritinib. As early as 2011, Zhang et al. identified T1151K among other resistance mutations to crizotinib in Ba

• Cancer stem cells CSCs may have been first identified

  2023-10-26

  

  Cancer stem cells (CSCs) may have been first identified in teratocarcinomas [11], [12], with its initial clues date back to the 19th century [13]. Kleinsmith and Pierce [12] established the immortal pluripotent teratocarcinoma lines from a single transplanted multi-potent malignant cell, strongly su

• NLX a k a F or befiradol exhibits nanomolar affinity

  2023-10-26

  

  NLX-112 (a.k.a. F13640 or befiradol), exhibits nanomolar affinity at 5-HT1A receptors, and, in BMS 193885 to the 5-HT1A receptor agonists listed above, it presents exceptional selectivity and high efficacy at these receptors (Colpaert et al., 2002, Newman-Tancredi et al., 2017). Additionally, it ha

• Although our data failed to reproduce the

  2023-10-26

  

  Although our data failed to reproduce the robust enhancement of LTP in the rat dentate with nicotine that was previously reported, our results with NS6740 suggest a more fundamental role for α7 receptor signaling in modulation of synaptic tone in the LTP pathway. The discovery of the cholinergic ant

• br Results br Discussion Dopamine regulates behavioral respo

  2023-10-26

  

  Results Discussion Dopamine regulates behavioral responses to nicotine in Drosophila (Bainton et al., 2000), but neurochemical measurements of dopamine after nicotine stimulation had not been made. Here, we demonstrate for the first time that the stimulation of nAChRs causes dopamine release i

• Altogether the situations described above clearly

  2023-10-26

  

  Altogether, the situations described above clearly impede the critical steps of drug discovery and development and the scientific process in general [14]. In conclusion, it is the opinion of these authors that many exciting lines of drug discovery (which includes those devoted to nAChR ligands) have

14991 records 251/1000 page Previous Next First page 上5页 251252253254255 下5页 Last page